Tuesday, February 28, 2017

Singing for Our Lives

Exodus 24:12-18; Psalm 99; Matthew 17:1-8
February 26, 2017
There are, according to some sources, more than 6,000 Negro spirituals. Almost all of the music we’re singing this morning has roots in that remarkably rich cultural soil. Think about that factoid for a moment: more than 6,000 songs of human faith and hope arising out of the most inhumane and hopeless conditions imaginable.
You can hear that hope and faith in the song theologian James Cone recalls his mother singing around their house in the small southern Arkansas town of Bearden:
O Mary don’t you weep don’t you mourn
O Mary don’t you weep don’t you mourn
Pharoah’s army got drownded
O Mary don’t you weep.
If God delivered the captive Israelites from the bondage of Pharoah’s Egypt, then God would do the same for captive slaves in America. That’s why the song was sung. As Cone puts it: “The power of song in the struggle for black survival – that is what the spirituals and blues are about.”[1]
They are about singing for one’s life. Why does any of this matter for us today? For a pretty much Anglo community whose lived experience is just about the furthest thing imaginable from that of slaves?
To begin with, this matters because the power of song is essential in all human struggle. Songs matter if for no other reason than creating beauty in a time of overwhelming ugliness matters. When we sing, we breathe together. Spirit is wind, it is breath, and when we join our voices we conspire – we breathe together – we engage a conspiracy of beauty.
More specifically, the spirituals proclaim in song the theological truth that black lives matter, and that they matter, first, to God. That truth has to have a claim on our lives, and that claim ought to make us uncomfortable if not with our own individual thoughts and actions, then, certainly, with the ways that white-dominated economic and political systems continue to marginalize and oppress people of color in our own town, across our own country, and around the world. People of color are still singing for their lives.
Our readings this morning are about going up to the mountaintop, and I cannot read them without hearing the echo of Martin Luther King’s final speech that concluded with his assurance that God had allowed him “to go up to the mountain,” to look over and see the promised land.
For King, that promised land was always the Beloved Community, where all God’s children are free at last. Children of color and children of pallor – all of us free: free from racism, free from sexism, free from heterosexism, free from militarism, free from corporatism. Free at last. Free at last. Thank God almighty, we are free at last. That’s what we sing for when we’re singing for our lives. Amen.



[1] Ibid. 1.

Wednesday, February 22, 2017

You Have Heard It Said

Deuteronomy 30:15-20; Matthew 5:38-48

February 19, 2017-02-14

“But we’ve always done it this way!”

Or, as they say, “the seven deadliest words in the church are ‘we’ve never done it that way before.’”
It is not too hard to imagine this refrain in response to Jesus’ Sermon on the Mount. “But Jesus, we’ve always had an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth. That’s just the way things are.” Or, “But Jesus, we’ve always held our enemies in disdain, think of Moses and Pharaoh. Hating our enemies is just the way things are.” And, “Jesus, there’s no way I’m lugging that Roman centurion’s gear a second mile. I hate those guys with a perfect passion!”
Yes, everyone around Jesus had heard it said the same way, over and over, from all directions. Their sacred texts instructed them. Their religious leaders told them. Their culture assured them. What they had heard said was the Truth – with a capital T.
And yet. And yet here was this Jesus saying, “I know what you’ve heard, but I tell you it’s really the other way ‘round.”
Sometimes, of course, what you have heard said is true. But even when it’s true it can mislead you. Let’s take something as simple as the eternal truth that the sun sets to the west. Now add in that map truth: the Pacific Ocean lies off the west coast of the continental United States. With me so far?
These are truths that I have pretty much always taken as self-evident, or, at least, as correct. Which is why visiting our eldest in Santa Cruz messes with my mind. Santa Cruz sits right on the California coastline. It’s beautiful: the Redwood covered hills running right down to the beach just up the coastal highway from town; the Santa Cruz wharf jutting out into the beautiful water.
But then you sit in a restaurant on the wharf at sunset, and the sun doesn’t set over the water. It sets over the place where those redwood covered hills meet the coast just up the highway. Your east-coast liberal elite educated brain tells you, “wait a minute; that’s the Pacific Ocean I am looking out across. The sun has to set over there.”
But the sun doesn’t listen because it’s busy setting in the west, as it always does, while you are looking south because Santa Cruz actually sits on the northern edge of Monterey Bay, and even though you know this because you have been told and you have looked at maps to confirm it, your brain still says, “hey, I have heard it said that the sun sets in the west and the Pacific Ocean is on the west coast.”
And then I know just how the disciples felt. I do not understand reality any better than they did, and I’ve got satellite imagery to confirm it for me.
We carry around these ideas we believe so firmly that even when confronted by clear evidence that contradicts the ideas, we cling to the ideas rather than reform them.
Moses must have understood this problem well. Even having liberated the captives from bondage in Egypt he heard, over and over again, “it would have been better for us to have remained pharaoh’s slaves than to wander lost in this wilderness.”
When he set before them “life and death,” it would come as no surprise that many would choose death. Death was what they knew. Death was familiar. Death was what they had learned. To choose life was to choose something new. Choosing life required getting a new mind for a new time.
The earth shifted beneath their feet and they looked south to see the setting sun.
It’s the same direction the disciples were looking when Jesus stood on the hillside and pointed out another way. He might well have stood up there and said, “today I set before you life and death; choose life.” Today I set before you violence and hatred on the one hand, and on the other hand, difficult, perhaps costly love and, with it, a way beyond the cycles of violence and death within which you are trapped.
Given that, how many of us take the familiar route and choose death? Most of us, to be honest. Costly love is, well, too costly. It’s too hard. It’s asks too much of us and yields nothing to our control.
It promises only a slender reed of hope standing against a raging tide of memory and history that tell us that there is no other way than the way things are.
Moreover, we only catch a glimpse of that hope if we reorient our gaze entirely because experience has taught us to look only one way.
We still haven’t learned the basic lessons Jesus sought to teach there on the hillside, so it should come as no surprise whatsoever that we haven’t come close at all to learning anything about the underlying shifts of mind that he invited his followers into. That is to say, we’re really no closer to loving our enemies today than the Jews of Jesus time were to loving the Romans. We’re no closer than they were to learning how to turn the other cheek, to give up our sweaters and coats, to going an extra mile.
And we’re certainly no closer to understanding what was at stake when Jesus said, “you have heard it said … but I say to you.”
Consider how long it has taken and how difficult it has been to make so many basic changes. Think of what you have heard said from so many quarters over so many years on so many matters.
After all, you have heard it said that women should be silent in the assembly, but I say to you that the co-moderators of the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) are women and the whole assembly should give ear and heed what they have to say. You have heard it said that homosexuality is an abomination, but I say to you that the most profound and faithful weddings I have been privileged to lead have been between same-sex couples and that gay men, lesbian women, and assorted queer folk have been among my most important teachers and guides in the faith. You have heard it said that humankind shall have the responsibility of dominion over the earth, but I say to you that we are bound up with our fellow creatures in a single garment of destiny and that we humans beings are unraveling the whole thing because we have mistaken responsibility for domination.
When I stand at the edge of the ocean and face the rising sun, I think I know what’s what, but then I face that same sea on a different coast and am reminded of how small I am, how little I truly understand, and how desperately I need to hear a new word that I might get a new mind for a new time.
By way of closing – but now of concluding – this morning I want to pose a question. As I have noted often over the past two months, this year marks the 500th anniversary of the beginnings of the great reformation that fundamentally reshaped life in Western Europe. The Reformers had heard many things said about the church, about God, about the human condition, and into their time they spoke a new word. That new word resonated only because they asked the right questions. That is to say, they new “what they had heard said,” and, therefore, to what received truths they needed to speak a new and unsettling word.
So, my question this morning is, what have you heard said that needs to be said differently, or to be unsaid? In other words, what received and culturally approved word should we be calling into question as we live into the age of reformation?


To Whom Do We Belong

1 Corinthians 3:1-9
February 12, 2017
Most of the time most of us still mostly don’t get it. We cannot answer the most basic human question – who am I. Even if we know the catechisms and answer, “I am a child of God,” we really don’t understand it. We are not fully grasped by the weight of that answer until we stand under it and know that we belong to God – each and every one of us, in the fullness of our lives. Not to Apollos, not to Paul; to the United States, not to Mexico; not to the Democrats, not to the Republicans; but to God.
Or, perhaps, we really do understand it and are terrified by it and, in our terror, we have created every human hierarchy as violent resistance to the simple truth of that belonging.
In other words, to say that we belong to God is to say that we are – each and every one of us – fundamentally equal. We stand equally as creatures before our Creator. We are all children of the same God.
If this is true – if we belong to God – then nothing else matters. It no longer matters that you come from the north and I come from the south and someone else comes from south of the border, for in Christ there is no east or west, in him no north or south. It no longer matters that I identify as male and you identify as female and someone else is sorting that out, for in Christ there is no male or female. It no longer matters that that one calls herself a Jew and that one calls himself a Greek and someone else is something else altogether, for in Christ there is no longer Jew or Greek.
In other words, through incarnate love God says “yes” to all humankind and calls us all out of the dimness of our tribal caves into the bright daylight of our common humanity. In still other words, the Incarnation is the end of hierarchy and, thus, the end of patriarchy, the end of racism, the end of heterosexism, the end of classism, the end of nationalism, the end of every human system of domination.
That’s why Jesus scares the hell out of so many of us. We enjoy our privilege. We enjoy our power. We enjoy our position. We are terrified of the notion that, somehow, the last shall be first, the mighty shall tumble from their thrones, and that the meek shall inherit it all.
That is why powerful men seek to silence women. That is why white nationalism hangs on stubbornly. That is why the rich cling desperately to their wealth. They still believe maleness, whiteness, and money are somehow special measures of ultimate worth.
But none of that mattered to Jesus, and none of that matters in the Beloved Community.
To be sure, we still live a long way from the kindom of God, but it has begun. The reign of God’s love is breaking in.
You may be forgiven for hearing me say “kin-dom” and thinking it’s just my southern tongue gliding past the “g.” But the word I almost always use is actually “kin-dom,” as in we are all kin here, we are kindred spirits, as it were, but also this: we are all children of God. We belong to God.
The world continues to say otherwise, perhaps it always will. The powers and principalities will warn us. They will give us all manner of explanation. Nevertheless, we will persist. Amen.



Keep the Light On

Isaiah 58:1-12; Matthew 5: 13-20
February 5, 2017
The first spring that we lived in metro DC we took the kids to the Cathedral open house day to check out another Washington landmark.
It’s the only time when the general public can climb to the level of the carillon in the central spire, and the boys and I decided to go up. I don’t like heights, but I do like views. To get up there you have to climb several tightly spiraling staircases, including one that gets narrower as you go up.
As I learned that day, I don’t like tight spaces, either.
You make this climb as part of a group, walking up the stairs single file. By the time you get near the top if your shoulders are even as wide as mine you have to turn your body sideways to continue climbing. At that point, if there had not been a line of people coming up behind me I would definitely have turned around. And, if the people in front of me had stopped I probably would have hurt somebody.
But there was no going back, and in that moment I thought quite clearly, the only way out is through.
I’ve been thinking about that for the past two weeks. Lots of folks wish they could wake up and the fearfulness of these days would fade as a dream. But executive orders clearly targetting Muslims, cabinet nominees expressing radical right-wing views, and a president proudly proclaiming “torture works” or casually raising the possibility of a U.S. military invasion in a conversation with the president of Mexico are not bad dreams. They are our present reality, and, if the first two weeks of this administration are prologue, the next several years are going to be incredibly challenging for millions of people across the country and around the world.
The only way out is through.
About the same moment I had that thought way up in a tightening staircase, I also had these twin thoughts: “why are there no more windows up here? Why couldn’t they at least put in a light?”
When the only way out is through, it’s super helpful if someone can light the way.
And then I thought, right, Jesus tells us, “you are the light of the world. If you find yourself in a dark, narrow, difficult place, let your light shine.”
And when you find yourself in a time when the foundations are crumbling under the weight of injustice, when immigrants are scapegoated, the needs of the poor ignored, minorities threatened, and women labeled hysterical for insisting on fundamental equality, well, if you should ever find yourself in such a time, heed the words of Isaiah: “Shout out, do not hold back! Lift up your voice like a trumpet!”
The challenge, however, comes pretty soon when you realize that you’re losing your voice from shouting out every single day.
Did you see that tweet last week? “First they came for the Latinos, Muslims, women, gays, poor people, intellectuals and scientists and then it was Wednesday.”
Yeah, it feels like that, and, surely, that can quickly begin to feel overwhelming. When the deepest values of your faith and your citizenship feel under assault and feel that way on different fronts for different days, it can quickly begin to feel like you are trying to hold back the tide. So, what do you do? Give up? Give in?
The only way out is through.
During this 500th anniversary year of the beginnings of the Protestant Reformation I’ve several times already quoted Anglican Bishop Mark Dyer, who observed that every 500 years of so the church feels compelled to hold a giant rummage sale. That’s another way of saying that in particularly challenging moments, when the way has grown dark and narrow, people of faith have found a way through.
If you go back a thousand years before the great Reformation you find Christianity and the West, itself, tottering on the brink as the Roman Empire was collapsing.
As Phyllis Tickle describes it, “What politically and culturally would very swiftly spiral down into the Dark Ages was already at work peeling the Christianity of the Early Church away from the laity and inserting into the resulting vacuum a kind of animistic, half-magical form of a bastardized Christianity that would characterize the laity and much of the minor clergy over the next few centuries.”[1]
Western Christianity could easily have died out in those years, but it was kept alive largely through the monks and nuns of Europe’s convents and monasteries where successive generations of creative leaders developed practices of prayer, reading, and communal life that made a way through the darkness.
As leaders in every time and situation have come to understand, the only way out is through. Moreover, the history of “getting through” also teaches us the central importance of sustenance for the journey. What will keep us going when we get weary, when the path grows narrow and dark? Where will we find light, and how will we keep the light burning?
We’re working on a Lenten series focused on spiritual practices for difficult days through which we’ll engage and explore some of the ways that we keep going. Obviously, spiritual practices are important for our own self care as we work to resist injustice and repair the breaches. At the same time, the practices themselves can be part of resistance and reparation.
Singing is a great example, and certainly not the only one, but it’s one that particularly works for me.
Here’s another really old song that dates back even further than the one I sang with the kids a bit ago.
Now death come a knockin’ on my neighbor’s door sayin’ come on neighbor ain’t you ready to go? And my neighbor stoop down buckle up his shoes and he moved over to the Jordan stream. And then he shout: hallelujah! Done all my duty, got on my travellin’ shoes.
Now death come a knockin’ on my sister’s door sayin’ come on sister ain’t you ready to go? And my sister stoop down buckle up her shoes and she moved over to the Jordan stream. And then she shout: hallelujah! Done all my duty, got on my travellin’ shoes.
Last week when the choir was warming up Justin observed that “hallelujah” is just about the most fun word in the world to sing. It’s pretty much the same word everywhere. It simply means “praise the Lord!” But you don’t even have to sing, ‘cause the lyric says “shout!” When I say “shout,” you say “hallelujah!”
Now death come a knockin’ on my momma’s door sayin’ come on momma ain’t you ready to go? And my momma stoop down buckle up her shoes and she moved over to the Jordan stream. And then she shout: hallelujah! Done all my duty, got on my travellin’ shoes.
This song and dozens of others from the days of the Underground Railroad worked on two levels: on the surface, they were simply Christian spirituals, but they were also songs of resistance for moving on over to the Jordan stream also meant running away to freedom. It was a song of the struggle.
Now death come a knockin’ on my daddy’s door sayin’ come on daddy ain’t you ready to go? And my daddy stoop down buckle up his shoes and he moved over to the Jordan stream. And then he shout: hallelujah! Done all my duty, got on my travellin’ shoes.
Singing was, and remains, a spiritual practice and a practice of resistance. It is not, of course, the only one. It wasn’t even the only one employed back in the days of the Underground Railroad. It was, of course, illegal to teach slaves to read and write. As my buddy David LaMotte says when he does this song, “it’s hard to start a revolution when you can’t pass notes in class.”
So how did notes get passed? If you were on the run you looked for signs, and sometimes they were in certain patterns in quilts hung in farmhouse windows. If you saw the right pattern you knew that you could knock on the door, they’d let you in, give you something to eat, a place to rest, and directions to the next safe space.
Imagine that: quilting as a spiritual practice of resistance.
Well, it’s not that difficult to imagine, actually. Lots of people quilt as a prayer practice. Others knit. Did you see all those pink hats at the women’s march a couple of weeks ago? Knitting as a spiritual practice of resistance.
And that march was not the first time, by any means. This stole, and thousands like it, were knit during the days when the Presbyterian Church was voting on GLBTQ justice concerns. Many of us wore these to General Assembly and Presbytery meetings as signs of solidarity. Knitting as a spiritual practice of resistance.
The simple creative work of ordinary people often makes for the most powerful practices of resistance.
Now death come a knockin’ on my preacher’s door sayin’ come on preacher ain’t you ready to go? And my preacher stoop down buckle up her shoes and she moved over to the Jordan stream. And then she shout: hallelujah! Done all my duty, got on my travellin’ shoes.
We sing these old songs now, and it’s easy to look back and think, “well, if I’d been alive back then, I would have been right there as a part of that resistance, that freedom struggle. Because it was so clearly the right thing to do.” But would I have? Really? For to do so meant not only breaking the law, but risking one’s life and the lives of one’s family. Would I have been willing to do that?
So I look around at my own life now and I have to ask, “would I have been Isaiah? Or would I have been among those he called to account for failing to uphold the cause of the widow and the orphan?”
I saw another tweet last week that said, “if you wondered in history class what you would have done back then, well, what you are doing now is what you would have done.”
I’m challenged by that at the deepest level of my faith. I know that the values of my faith call me to resist all that stands opposed to justice, all that stands opposed to love. I know that those values call me to “satisfy the needs of afflicted.”
I also know that I cannot do this work alone. As a good friend put it just the other day, “Individuals can resist injustice; it takes a community to do justice.” And not just any community, but, indeed, a community that engages practices for sustenance and resistance over the long haul – all the way through – and on over to the Jordan stream. This is how we keep the light shining.
Now death come a knockin’ on my front door sayin’ come on David ain’t you ready to go? And I’m gonna stoop down buckle up my shoes and move over to the Jordan stream. I’m gonna shout: hallelujah! Done all my duty, got on my travellin’ shoes. Once more … last time.



[1] Phyllis Tickle, The Great Emergence (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 2008) 25.